Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2025

Correct Answer :   Bhutan

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* Bhutan conferred the rare 'Dasho' title and Red Scarf on Indian educationist Arun Kapur at the 117th National Day celebrations.

* The honour, usually reserved for senior Bhutanese officials, acknowledges Kapur's significant contributions to education in both India and Bhutan.

* This recognition highlights his long-standing role in shaping education, including his work in establishing the Royal Academy school in Bhutan and his leadership at Vasant Valley School in Delhi.

* Arun Kapur's achievements in educational development have earned him this prestigious award from Bhutan’s King Jigme Khesar Namgyel.

Correct Answer :   Shankar Prasad Sharma

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* Dr. Shankar Prasad Sharma has been reappointed as Nepal's ambassador to India by President Ramchandra Paudel, based on the recommendation of the Council of Ministers.

* This marks his second term in this critical diplomatic position, with his previous tenure running from March 2022 to July 2024.

* His reappointment reflects confidence in his expertise and experience in fostering Nepal-India relations.

* Concurrently, Dr Netra Prasad Timsina was appointed as Nepal's Resident Ambassador to Malaysia, indicating Nepal’s focus on strengthening its diplomatic engagements in the region.

Correct Answer :   Japan

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* Japan is partnering with India to address the challenge of space debris through advanced laser-equipped satellites.

* This collaboration involves Japan's Orbital Lasers and India's InspeCity, focusing on using lasers to vaporize debris and manage space clutter.

* The partnership extends to other space initiatives like the Lunar Polar Exploration (LUPEX) mission and satellite data applications for disaster management and agriculture in India.

* Japan’s active engagement in space debris removal, supported by its regulatory framework and private sector innovation, underscores its role in promoting sustainable space exploration.

Correct Answer :   Madhya Pradesh

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* The 10th International Forest Fair is taking place in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, from December 17 to December 23, 2024.

* The fair focuses on promoting sustainable forest practices, empowering local communities, and fostering collaboration within the forestry sector.

* It features around 300 stalls showcasing forest-related products and services and highlights the theme "Women Empowerment through Minor Forest Produce."

* The event provides a platform for government officials, scientists, and international representatives to exchange knowledge and collaborate on best practices in forest management and conservation.

Correct Answer :   Uttarakhand

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* Uttarakhand will host the 38th National Games from January 28 to February 14, 2025.

* The state unveiled key elements such as the mascot, logo, anthem, and tagline for the event.

* The mascot "Mauli," inspired by the Monal, symbolizes Uttarakhand’s uniqueness, while the tagline "Sankalp Se Shikhar Tak" (From Resolve to Zenith) reflects the spirit of determination and ambition.

* The Games will feature traditional sports like yoga and mallakhamb, representing a fusion of athleticism and cultural heritage. The event marks a major milestone in the state’s sports history.

Correct Answer :   Russia

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* Russia is set to launch a groundbreaking mRNA cancer vaccine in 2025, offering it free of charge.

* This innovative vaccine leverages AI technology to create personalized treatments within an hour, significantly advancing traditional vaccine development processes.

* Pre-clinical trials have demonstrated the vaccine's effectiveness in suppressing tumours and reducing metastases, representing a milestone in cancer treatment.

* This initiative underscores Russia's commitment to leveraging cutting-edge science for public health advancements and making transformative medical treatments accessible to all.

Correct Answer :   Assam

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* India marked a significant achievement in wildlife conservation with the first-ever satellite tagging of a Ganges River Dolphin in Assam.

* This effort, conducted by the MoEFCC, Wildlife Institute of India, Assam Forest Department, and Aaranyak, aims to study the dolphin's habitat and migration patterns.

* Recognized as India’s National Aquatic Animal, the Ganges River Dolphin is a key apex predator, playing a vital role in maintaining the health of river ecosystems.

* This initiative highlights Assam's contribution to the conservation of this endangered species and the broader riverine biodiversity.

Correct Answer :   Rama Mohan Rao Amara

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* Rama Mohan Rao Amara has been appointed as the Managing Director of the State Bank of India (SBI) for a three-year term.

* Previously serving as Deputy Managing Director, Amara is set to take charge and lead the bank in its strategic initiatives and operations.

* He succeeded CS Setty, who was elevated to the role of SBI Chairman.

* This appointment is part of a broader effort to ensure effective leadership and continuity within the institution, highlighting the importance of experienced management in India's largest public sector bank.

Correct Answer :   Uttarakhand

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* Uttarakhand is poised to be the first state in India to implement the Uniform Civil Code (UCC), marking a significant step towards legal uniformity in personal laws.

* A five-member expert committee, chaired by retired judge Ranjana Prakash Desai, played a crucial role in drafting the UCC Bill 2024.

* The bill was passed by the State Legislative Assembly on February 7, 2024, and later received Presidential assent, with its notification issued on March 12, 2024.

* This move highlights Uttarakhand's pioneering efforts in reforming legal frameworks for societal harmony and equality.

Correct Answer :   December 18

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* International Migrants Day is observed annually on December 18 to honour migrants' contributions to societies worldwide and to highlight their challenges.

* In 2024, the theme focuses on recognizing their rights and promoting fair and inclusive migration policies.

* Migrants significantly contribute to economic growth, cultural diversity, and social cohesion while facing issues like exploitation and integration difficulties.

* This observance advocates for protecting their dignity and rights, fostering a more inclusive global community.