Correct Answer :   SpaceX

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SpaceX made headlines by successfully catching its Starship booster on its first-stage rocket after a recent test flight.

This remarkable achievement highlights the company's advanced rapid reusability technology, which is vital for reducing costs associated with future Mars missions.

The use of large mechanical arms, referred to as "Mechazilla," in this process underscores SpaceX's commitment to innovation in space travel.

As SpaceX aims to establish a human presence on the Moon and Mars, this milestone significantly contributes to their long-term goal of making humanity a multi-planetary species.

Correct Answer :   New Delhi

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The India Digital Agri Conference 2024 was held in New Delhi, bringing together stakeholders to harness the power of digital technology in agriculture.

Led by Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare Secretary, Dr. Devesh Chaturvedi, the conference facilitated knowledge sharing, showcased innovative solutions, and encouraged collaboration across sectors.

By hosting this conference in the nation's capital, the event aimed to drive policy discussions and strategic partnerships, ultimately modernizing India's agricultural landscape. New Delhi's hosting of the conference underscores its role as a hub for policy-making and innovation.

Correct Answer :   October 13

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The International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction (IDDRR) is observed annually on October 13, emphasizing the importance of mitigating disaster risks and promoting strategies to reduce losses from natural and human-made disasters.

Established by the United Nations in 1989, IDDRR aims to promote disaster risk awareness, preparedness, and resilience.

The day supports the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015-2030) and provides a platform for global cooperation, knowledge sharing, and innovation in disaster risk reduction.

By observing IDDRR on October 13, the international community reaffirms its commitment to building resilient communities.

Correct Answer :   Germany

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The 44th session of the Codex Committee on Nutrition and Foods for Special Dietary Uses (CCNFSDU) took place in Dresden, Germany, from October 2 to October 6, 2024.

India played a significant role in the meeting, making key interventions on probiotic guidelines and nutrient reference values.

The committee's agreements on revising probiotic guidelines and determining combined nutrient reference values reflect India's influential contributions.

Germany's hosting of the event underscores its commitment to global health cooperation and standardization in food nutrition.

The meeting facilitated international collaboration, with India, Canada, Chile, and New Zealand working together to advance nutrition standards.

Correct Answer :   October 12

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World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD) is celebrated twice a year to raise awareness about the conservation of migratory birds and their habitats.

In 2024, the second observance of WMBD will fall on October 12, reflecting a key date in the migratory cycle of birds.

The theme for 2024, "Insects for Birds," emphasizes the critical role insects play in the survival of migratory birds, particularly during migration and breeding seasons.

This day promotes global action to protect both birds and the declining insect populations they rely on for food.

Correct Answer :   L Satya Srinivas

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L Satya Srinivas, an IRS officer from the 1991 batch (Customs & Indirect Taxes) and Additional Secretary in the Department of Commerce, has been appointed as the CEO of the Government e-Marketplace (GeM).

He replaces P K Singh, who was recently appointed as Secretary in the Ministry of Renewable Energy. GeM, launched in August 2016, is an online platform aimed at streamlining public procurement in India. Srinivas will now oversee the operations and future developments of this crucial government initiative.

Correct Answer :   UMANG

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DigiLocker has integrated with the UMANG (Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance) app to simplify access to various government services.

This partnership enables users to manage multiple services on a single platform, enhancing digital governance in India.

The integration provides authenticated documents equivalent to originals, ensuring authenticity and reliability.

Users can access a range of services by updating the DigiLocker app, installing the UMANG app, and exploring the available services.

This collaboration marks a significant step in India's digital governance efforts, promoting convenience and efficiency.

Correct Answer :   Bihar

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The Bihar Postal Circle paid tribute to Ratan Tata's legacy by releasing a special cover, celebrating his contributions to industry, philanthropy, and national development.

This gesture not only honours Tata's visionary leadership but also serves as a reminder of his enduring values and leadership.

As Chief Postmaster General of Bihar Circle, Anil Kumar emphasized the significance of this tribute to Tata's invaluable contributions.

The special cover has become a collector's item, inspiring future generations with Tata's values of integrity and social responsibility.

Correct Answer :   Saudi Arabia

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Saudi Arabia's bid for a seat on the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) was unsuccessful, as it finished sixth in the Asia-Pacific region.

The five available seats were secured by Cyprus, the Marshall Islands, Qatar, South Korea, and Thailand.

This outcome is significant, as membership in the UNHRC is considered prestigious and influential in shaping global human rights policies.

Saudi Arabia's failure to secure a seat may be seen as a reflection of concerns regarding its human rights record and international reputation.

Correct Answer :   United States

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The United States, in collaboration with India, has launched an initiative to promote research in artificial intelligence (AI) and quantum technology.

Through the US-India iCET initiative, 17 joint research projects will receive grants totalling over $2 million.

Each project will receive approximately $120,000 to address pressing societal issues, such as AI-assisted cancer detection and advancements in quantum computing.

This partnership underscores the commitment of both nations to drive innovation and leverage technology for the betterment of society.