Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2026

Correct Answer :   2:3

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The width-to-length ratio of the Indian national flag, also known as the Tiranga, is set at 2:3 by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS).

This ratio is strictly maintained to ensure uniformity and respect across all sizes of the flag, which symbolizes the unity and pride of the nation.

The flag features three horizontal stripes in saffron, white, and green, with the Ashoka Chakra at the centre, each element carrying deep symbolic meaning reflecting India's heritage and values.

Correct Answer :   External Affairs Minister

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Natwar Singh, who passed away at the age of 95, served as India’s External Affairs Minister from 2004 to 2005 during the UPA-I government led by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh.

A distinguished career diplomat and Congress MP, he was also recognized for his contributions to diplomacy and foreign policy, earning the Padma Bhushan in 1984.

In addition to his political career, he was a prolific author and served as the ambassador to Pakistan, further solidifying his legacy in Indian foreign affairs.

Correct Answer :   West Bengal

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In Cooch Behar, West Bengal, Azizul Rahman has innovatively powered a traditional Ghani oil press with an e-rickshaw known as Toto, replacing oxen.

This move showcases how traditional methods can evolve to meet contemporary needs while preserving their essence.

The e-rickshaw, equipped with a 30-horsepower electric engine, has reduced operational costs and attracted public interest for its purity and cost-effectiveness.

It also highlights the potential for sustainable agricultural practices that combine modern technology with traditional crafts.

Correct Answer :   Three

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India recently named three significant underwater structures in the Indian Ocean: Ashoka, Chandragupta, and Kalpataru.

This naming process reflects India's growing involvement in marine science and its commitment to oceanographic research.

The proposal for these names received approval from international bodies such as the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) and UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC).

This initiative highlights India's strategic role in exploring and understanding the Indian Ocean, underscoring its active participation in global marine research.

Correct Answer :   Kashmir

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In Kashmir, the excitement for Independence Day is in the air due to the numerous 'Tiranga' rallies organized by the Union Territory administration as part of the Centre’s 'Har Ghar Tiranga' campaign.

These rallies are part of the Centre’s 'Har Ghar Tiranga' campaign, aimed at promoting national pride through such displays of patriotism.

They include the lighting of tricolours at various historic landmarks, reflecting the significance of the tricolour in the region's culture and heritage.

Security measures are heightened to ensure a peaceful celebration, with key figures like IG Srinagar Sector CRPF leading the events.

The festive atmosphere is further enriched by the lighting of tricolours at historical landmarks, symbolizing freedom and unity across diverse communities in Jammu and Kashmir.

Correct Answer :   Telangana

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In Telangana’s Sangareddy district, farmers from various regions are successfully using bio-fertilisers for cotton cultivation.

In the village of Peddapur, these farmers have seen their cotton crops benefit from bio-fertilisers, resulting in healthier and more abundant growth without the need for chemical pesticides.

This sustainable approach has garnered attention, leading farmers across the region to seek out Peddapur for these natural products.

The positive outcomes of using bio-fertilisers highlight the potential for increased yields and healthier crops in the future of cotton farming in Telangana and other states.

Correct Answer :   Maharashtra

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Maharashtra became the first state in India to introduce Digital Health education for all medical students through a significant partnership between the National Health Authority (NHA) and Maharashtra University of Health Sciences (MUHS).

This collaboration aims to build awareness and enhance the skills of future healthcare professionals in the evolving field of Digital Health, ensuring better access to quality care and more efficient healthcare delivery across the country.

Correct Answer :   Germany

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Germany scientists have discovered fungi capable of breaking down plastics, particularly polyurethane.

These fungi, primarily from the genera Aspergillus and Pestalotiopsis, can degrade plastics, offering a potential solution to plastic waste.

However, the process has challenges, such as CO2 release and specific environmental conditions that need to be addressed for broader application.

This discovery could contribute significantly to reducing plastic pollution.

Correct Answer :   Lalitha Nataraj

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Lalitha Nataraj has been appointed as the CEO of the newly formed standalone subsidiary of the BHIM app.

This strategic move by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) aims to strengthen the presence of BHIM in the highly competitive UPI market.

Nataraj, with her extensive experience at IDFC FIRST Bank and ICICI Bank, is expected to lead the subsidiary in expanding its market share, which is currently overshadowed by dominant players like PhonePe and Google Pay.

Correct Answer :   Turkey

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The world's oldest solar calendar was discovered at Göbekli Tepe, a renowned archaeological site in southern Turkey.

This discovery highlights the advanced astronomical knowledge of the people who lived nearly 13,000 years ago.

The calendar, featuring 365 V-shaped symbols, is believed to represent days, forming a comprehensive annual system.

Additionally, the calendar combines lunar and solar elements, reflecting a sophisticated understanding of timekeeping by the ancient inhabitants of Gobekli Tepe.