Correct Answer :   Thane to Borivali

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The Thane Borivali Twin Tunnel, inaugurated on July 13, 2024, is India’s longest and largest urban tunnel.

This 11.8 km tunnel, developed by the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA), connects Thane to Borivali, significantly reducing travel time from over an hour to just 12 minutes.

The project, which costs Rs. 16,600 crore, cuts the travel distance by 12 km and is part of a larger infrastructure initiative aimed at improving connectivity in Mumbai.

Correct Answer :   Geneva

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India completed its 4th periodic review by the Human Rights Committee under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) in Geneva.

This review took place on July 15-16, 2024, and involved discussions on various human rights issues, showcasing India's commitment to protecting and promoting civil and political rights.

Geneva, a major hub for international diplomacy, is home to many important UN bodies, including the Human Rights Committee, making it the venue for this significant review process.

Correct Answer :   Madhya Pradesh

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Madhya Pradesh set a new Guinness World Record on July 14 by planting more than 11 lakh saplings in a single day.

This initiative, part of the "Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam" campaign, took place in Indore, which is already recognized as India's cleanest city.

The campaign aims to plant approximately 140 crore trees across the country, with 5.5 crore trees in Madhya Pradesh alone.

The record-breaking event involved various participants, including BSF jawans, NRIs, NCC cadets, and local citizens.

Correct Answer :   Paul Kagame

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Paul Kagame has secured his fourth consecutive term as Rwanda's President, winning the 2024 election with an overwhelming 99.15% of the vote.

Since first taking office in 2000, Kagame has been a pivotal figure in Rwandan politics, credited with significant socio-economic development while also facing criticism for his authoritarian approach and suppression of opposition. This election highlights his continued dominance in the country's political landscape.

Correct Answer :   Subhash Dandekar

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Subhash Dandekar was the founder of Camlin, a prominent brand in the stationery industry in India. Under his leadership, Camlin transformed from a modest venture into a leading name in stationery, art supplies, office supplies, and educational materials.

His vision and innovative approach significantly impacted the industry, making Camlin a household name.

Dandekar also contributed to industrial development in Maharashtra through his role as President of the Maharashtra Chamber of Commerce and Industries from 1990 to 1992. His passing at the age of 86 marks the loss of a key figure in India's industrial and social landscape.

Correct Answer :   Uttarakhand

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The Uttarakhand government has successfully integrated its eSwasthya Dham portal with the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM).

This integration is a significant step towards enhancing the digital healthcare infrastructure, particularly benefiting the pilgrims of the Char Dham Yatra by monitoring and managing their health parameters.

The Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission aims to create a unified digital health infrastructure across India, improving healthcare accessibility and efficiency through technology.

Correct Answer :   Cote d'Ivoire

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Cote d’Ivoire has become the first country in West Africa to start administering the R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine, developed by the Serum Institute of India and the University of Oxford.

This new vaccine, approved by the World Health Organization (WHO), promises to be highly effective and affordable, offering a significant breakthrough in malaria prevention.

The initial roll-out in Côte d’Ivoire aims to vaccinate 250,000 children in 16 regions, marking a crucial step in combating malaria in the region. Other African countries such as Ghana, Nigeria, Burkina Faso, and the Central African Republic have also authorized the vaccine.

Correct Answer :   Manipur

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Justice N Kotiswar Singh, currently the Chief Justice of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, has become the first judge from Manipur to be elevated to the Supreme Court of India.

His appointment, along with that of Justice R Mahadevan, was recently cleared by President Droupadi Murmu.

Justice Singh's elevation marks a significant milestone for Manipur, highlighting his distinguished career, including his roles as Manipur's Advocate General and his tenure in Gauhati High Court and Manipur High Court.

The Supreme Court now operates at its full sanctioned strength of 34 judges, including the Chief Justice of India.

Correct Answer :   Faridabad

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Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated Asia’s first "Pre-Clinical Network Facility" at the Translational Health Science & Technology Institute (THSTI) in Faridabad.

This facility is recognized for its capacity to handle BSL3 pathogens and is equipped with one of India’s largest small animal housing capacities for research purposes.

This milestone marks a significant advancement in health research infrastructure in Asia and aims to promote collaborations in microbial research and healthcare innovations.

Correct Answer :   Suman K Bery

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Suman K Bery, an economist, continues to serve as the vice-chairperson of NITI Aayog after its recent reconstitution.

This public policy think tank, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, includes four full-time members and several Union Ministers from BJP allies as ex-officio members or special invitees.

Bery's role is crucial in shaping and guiding the policy direction of NITI Aayog, contributing to various developmental initiatives and economic strategies for the country.