Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2025

Correct Answer :   June 29

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National Statistics Day is celebrated in India every year on June 29th to honour the birth anniversary of Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis, a pioneer in statistics and economics.

The day emphasizes the importance of accurate data in shaping socio-economic policies and decision-making processes.

In 2024, the theme is “Use of data for decision-making,” highlighting the critical role statistics play in informed governance and development planning.

Correct Answer :   Igatpuri lake

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The Central Railway has installed a floating solar plant of 10 MWp capacity in Igatpuri Lake, located in the Western Ghats. This initiative marks the first-of-its-kind installation on the Indian Railways network, aiming to harness renewable energy and reduce carbon emissions.

The project is part of Central Railway's broader efforts towards achieving zero carbon emissions by 2030, contributing significantly to India's renewable energy goals.

Correct Answer :   Vikram Misri

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Vikram Misri, currently serving as the Deputy National Security Advisor and former Indian ambassador to China, has been appointed as India's new Foreign Secretary.

He will assume office on July 15, 2024, succeeding Vinay Mohan Kwatra.

Known for his expertise in India-China relations and previous diplomatic postings, including ambassadorial roles in China and Myanmar, Misri's appointment is expected to bring a strategic focus to India's foreign policy initiatives.

Correct Answer :   Dr Usha Thakur

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Dr Usha Thakur has been honoured with the 12th Vishwa Hindi Samman for her exceptional contributions to Hindi literature and her efforts in fostering cultural ties between India and Nepal.

The award ceremony took place during a specially organized Hindi Samvad event at Tribhuvan University in Kathmandu, Nepal, recognizing her significant achievements in the field of linguistics and literature.

Correct Answer :   SAARC

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The Reserve Bank of India announced the SAARC Currency Swap Framework for the period 2024-27.

This framework aims to facilitate bilateral swap agreements with SAARC central banks, providing a backstop line of funding for short-term foreign exchange liquidity requirements or balance of payment crises among SAARC member countries.

The initiative underscores India's commitment to regional financial stability and cooperation within the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) framework.

Correct Answer :   June 29

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The International Day of the Tropics is observed annually on June 29. This day aims to highlight the diversity and significance of tropical regions worldwide, emphasizing their critical role in global ecosystems and human societies.

Correct Answer :   Uttar Pradesh

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The bioplastic park initiative announced by the Uttar Pradesh government is located in Lakhimpur Kheri district.

This ambitious project aims to promote the production and use of biodegradable plastics, addressing environmental concerns while fostering local economic growth.

The park, spread across 1,000 hectares in Kumbhi village, Gola Gokarnnath tehsil, involves a significant investment and is developed as a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model by Balrampur Sugar Mills Firm, with support from the Uttar Pradesh government.

Correct Answer :   Denmark

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Denmark is pioneering a carbon tax on livestock emissions starting in 2030, targeting methane emissions from cows, sheep, and pigs.

This initiative aims to achieve a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and is part of Denmark's broader strategy to combat global warming by cutting emissions by 70 per cent from 1990 levels by 2030.

The tax starts at 300 kroner ($43) per ton of carbon dioxide equivalent, with substantial deductions intended to support the transition to more sustainable farming practices.

Correct Answer :   Railway Protection Force

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The Sangyaan App, launched by DG RPF Manoj Yadava, is specifically tailored for the Railway Protection Force (RPF).

It serves as a legal reference tool offering detailed information on various criminal laws, including the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) 2023.

The app's features include a searchable database, offline access, and comparative analysis of legal sections, enhancing the knowledge base and operational efficiency of RPF personnel.

Correct Answer :   Pench Tiger Reserve

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The Pench Tiger Reserve in Maharashtra has introduced the first advanced AI system for early detection of forest fires.

This innovative system includes a high-resolution camera capable of monitoring a visual range of up to 15 kilometres. Situated near Kirringisarra village, the system aims to enhance forest fire management and conservation efforts in the reserve.

Funding for this project was provided by Solar Industries India Ltd, Nagpur, in collaboration with the Maharashtra government, highlighting collaborative efforts to integrate technology for safeguarding wildlife habitats and biodiversity in Pench Tiger Reserve.