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Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2024

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A)
Bengaluru Metro
B)
Hyderabad MMTS
C)
Mumbai Local Train
D)
Delhi Metro

Correct Answer :   Delhi Metro


Delhi Metro has launched a bike taxi service, enhancing last-mile connectivity for commuters.

Available through the Delhi Metro app, DMRC Momentum (Delhi Sarthi 2.0), the service includes SHERYDS, a women-driven bike taxi option for female commuters, and RYDR, a general bike taxi service.

Partnering with First And Last Mile Connectivity India Pvt. Ltd., Delhi Metro aims to increase commuter convenience and safety.

This initiative demonstrates Delhi Metro's commitment to providing integrated transportation solutions, making travel more accessible and efficient for its passengers.

Published On : November 14, 2024
A)
India
B)
Thailand
C)
Malaysia
D)
Sri Lanka

Correct Answer :   India


India played host to a significant regional gathering, as the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) organized a multilateral event in New Delhi.

The event brought together representatives from South Asian nations, including Afghanistan, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Nepal, the Maldives, and Iran.

During the meeting, TRAI Chairman Anil Kumar Lahoti was appointed chair of the South Asian Telecom Regulators' Council (SATRC) for the upcoming year.

The event was organized by the Asia Pacific Telecommunity (APT), highlighting India's pivotal role in shaping regional telecom regulations and cooperation.

Published On : November 13, 2024
A)
Alix Didier Fils-Aime
B)
Claude Joseph
C)
Garry Conille
D)
Jean-Henry Ceant

Correct Answer :   Alix Didier Fils-Aime


Alix Didier Fils-Aime, a Haitian businessman and politician, took office as the interim Prime Minister of Haiti on November 10, 2024, succeeding Garry Conille who was dismissed by the Transitional Presidential Council.

Fils-Aime's appointment comes at a critical time as Haiti grapples with escalating gang violence, deepening the country's humanitarian and security crisis.

Born on November 14, 1971, Fils-Aime has a background in business and politics, having studied at Boston University. His priorities include addressing insecurity and conducting uncontested elections to stabilize the country.

Published On : November 13, 2024
A)
Sanjay Parasher
B)
Arvindar Singh Sahney
C)
Satish Kumar Vaduguri
D)
Shrikant Madhav Vaidya

Correct Answer :   Arvindar Singh Sahney


Arvindar Singh Sahney, a veteran with over three decades of experience in the oil and gas sector, has taken the reins as the new chairman of Indian Oil Corporation (IOC).

Currently serving as Executive Director of Business Development in the Petrochemicals division, Sahney's appointment was announced by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas on November 13, 2024.

His tenure as chairman is approved for five years, commencing from the date of assumption of office. With extensive experience in petroleum refining, petrochemicals marketing, and energy transition, Sahney is poised to lead IOC's green energy initiatives.

Published On : November 13, 2024
A)
Nikki Haley
B)
Mike Pompeo
C)
Elise Stefanik
D)
George W. Bush

Correct Answer :   Elise Stefanik


President Trump appointed Elise Stefanik, a New York Representative, as the UN Ambassador, citing her strong support for Israel.

Stefanik, then 40, was a loyal Trump ally and served as the House Republican Conference Chair.

Her prior experience included working in the West Wing of the White House under President George W. Bush's administration, specifically in the Domestic Policy Council Staff and the Chief of Staff's office.

This appointment highlighted Stefanik's rising influence in Republican politics and foreign policy.

Published On : November 13, 2024
A)
Aara
B)
Samastipur
C)
Madhubani
D)
Darbhanga

Correct Answer :   Darbhanga


In a landmark development towards strengthening Bihar’s tertiary health care infrastructure and services, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone of AIIMS Darbhanga in Darbhanga, Bihar, on 13th Nov 2024. AIIMS Darbhanga will be the second AIIMS in Bihar after AIIMS Patna.

Shri Rajendra Arlekar, Governor, Bihar; Shri Nitish Kumar, Chief Minister, Bihar; Shri Chirag Paswan, Union Minister of Food Processing Industries; Shri Samrat Choudhary and Shri Vijay Kumar Sinha, Deputy Chief Ministers, Bihar; Shri Nityanand Rai, Union MoS, Ministry of Home Affairs and Shri Mangal Pandey, Health Minister, Bihar were among the dignitaries present on the occasion.

Addressing the gathering, Prime Minister said, “the foundation stone laying of AIIMS Darbhanga will give a big boost to the healthcare sector in Bihar. Besides catering to Mithila, Koshi and Tirhut sectors of Bihar, people residing in West Bengal and nearby areas will also be benefitted by the project.” He also added that “patients coming from Nepal will also be able to get themselves treated in AIIMS Darbhanga”.

Prime Minister highlighted that the majority of India's population consists of the poor and middle class, who are most affected by illness, often resulting in significant out-of-pocket expenses for medical treatment. He expressed his understanding of the distress a family faces when a member falls ill. Reflecting on the past, Prime Minister noted that the country's healthcare infrastructure was severely inadequate, with a shortage of hospitals, doctors, and diagnostic or research centers, along with high medicine costs. He emphasized that the nation's progress had been hindered due to these healthcare challenges, particularly for the underprivileged. As a result, he stated, there was a shift in mindset and approach to address these issues.

Prime Minister emphasized this shift towards adopting a holistic approach to the healthcare sector, highlighting five key areas of focus. “The first priority is preventive health, followed by ensuring accurate diagnosis of diseases. The third focus is on providing affordable or free healthcare and medicines to citizens. The fourth area aims to improve healthcare access in smaller towns and address the shortage of doctors and finally, the fifth focus is on leveraging technology to enhance healthcare delivery,” he stated.

Prime Minister emphasized the government's focus on promoting Yoga, Ayurveda, nutrition, and the Fit India Movement. He pointed out that unhealthy diets, such as the consumption of junk food, and poor lifestyle choices were major contributors to common health issues. Prime Minister also highlighted the government's efforts to address these challenges through initiatives like Swachh Bharat, the provision of toilets in every home, and tap water connections, all of which aim to promote cleanliness and reduce the spread of diseases.

Prime Minister observed that many diseases could be less severe if detected early, but the high cost of diagnostics had often prevented people from seeking timely medical attention. To address this, he noted the establishment of over 1.5 lakh Ayushman Arogya Mandirs across the country, which will assist in the early detection of illnesses. He also mentioned that over 4 crore patients had been treated under the Ayushman Bharat scheme, pointing out that without this program, many patients might have been unable to afford hospital care. Prime Minister stated that the Ayushman Bharat Scheme had alleviated the financial burden for many poor families, with approximately ?1.25 lakh crore saved by millions of households.

Reaffirming the government's commitment to provide free treatment for senior citizens over 70 years of age, Prime Minister noted that free treatment for senior citizens has already begun, regardless of family income, and announced that all beneficiaries would soon receive an Ayushman Vaya Vandana Card. He also mentioned the Jan Aushadhi Kendras, which provide affordable medicines.

Focusing on improving healthcare in smaller towns, Prime Minister pointed out that for 60 years after India’s independence, there was only one AIIMS hospital in the country. He highlighted that the current government has not only addressed healthcare needs but has also established new AIIMS institutions across India, bringing the total number to around 24. He informed the audience that the number of medical colleges has doubled in the past decade, leading to an increase in the number of doctors. He added that the AIIMS in Darbhanga would help produce many new doctors who would serve Bihar and the entire nation. Prime Minister also mentioned the push for higher education in regional languages, including Hindi, as a tribute to the vision of Karpuri Thakur ji. He reported that in the last 10 years, 1 lakh new medical seats have been added, with plans to increase that number by another 75,000 over the next five years. Additionally, options to study medicine in Hindi and other regional languages has been made available.

Turning to cancer care, the Prime Minister underscored the government’s efforts to combat the disease. He shared that a new cancer treatment facility was being built in Muzaffarpur, which would provide comprehensive care for cancer patients in Bihar, eliminating the need for them to travel to cities like Delhi or Mumbai. He also announced the upcoming establishment of a new eye hospital in Bihar, following a request he had made to the Kanchi Kamakoti Shri Shankarcharya ji, inspired by the recently inaugurated Sankara Eye Hospital in Varanasi. Work on this eye hospital is in progress.

Expressing his elation on the occasion, Shri Nitish Kumar said that AIIMS Darbhanga will improve the healthcare scenario not only in Darbhanga but in the entire region. He stated that AIIMS Darbhanga will also propel other socio-economic developments in the region...

Source : PIB

Published On : November 13, 2024
A)
Alok Puri
B)
Ramesh Ojha
C)
Rajendra Kumar Sinha
D)
Arvinder Singh Sahney

Correct Answer :   Arvinder Singh Sahney


Arvinder Singh Sahney was on Wednesday (13th Nov 2024) appointed chairman and managing director of state-run Indian Oil Corporation Ltd (IOCL) with immediate effect.

In his previous role, Sahney headed the petrochemicals division of the company. He succeeded V. Satish Kumar, the director (marketing) who was handling the additional charge of CMD since 1 September.

A government order issued on Wednesday said: “The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the proposal of this ministry for appointment of Arvinder Singh Sahney, executive director, IOC, to the post of chairman, IOC, for a period of five years with effect from the date of his assumption of charge of the post, or till the date of his superannuation, or until further order, whichever is the earliest."

Sahney has the experience of working at five of the company's nine refineries. Aged 54 years, he is a chemical engineer from HBTI, Kanpur, with over three decades of experience in the refinery and petrochemicals sector.

"At Indian Oil, he has been instrumental in commissioning and optimizing key refinery units, including the 15 MMTPA Paradip Refinery, which has significantly bolstered India's refining capacity and energy security. Prior to his appointment as chairman, he headed Indian Oil’s petrochemical vertical, where he was instrumental in the conceptualization of various petrochemical projects, including the upcoming mega petrochemical complex at Paradip, poised to significantly expand Indian Oil’s footprint in the sector," the government statement said..

Source : Mint

Published On : November 13, 2024
A)
Baku
B)
Bern
C)
Paris
D)
Nairobi

Correct Answer :   Baku


In the heart of Baku, Azerbaijan, the 29th United Nations Climate Change Conference, known as COP29, has commenced, drawing global leaders, activists, and citizens alike to confront one of humanity's most pressing challenges: climate change.

COP29, running from 11-22 November 2024, arrives at a moment when the climate crisis has moved from abstract threat to lived reality.

The stakes have never been higher. The summer of 2024 has shattered temperature records, while floods and fires have wreaked havoc across continents.

The urgency surrounding climate action has reached a critical point. Recent reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) indicate that global average temperatures are approaching 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. Without immediate and significant cuts to greenhouse gas emissions, we could be on track for a catastrophic rise of 2.6 to 3.1°C this century.

In this context, COP29 has been aptly dubbed the "Finance COP," as securing financial commitments for climate initiatives in developing nations will be a top priority. An estimated $2 trillion is needed annually by 2030 for these countries to effectively combat climate change and transition to sustainable energy sources.

As delegates gather in Baku, they are reminded that time is running out. The window of opportunity to limit global warming to 1.5°C is closing rapidly.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres has emphasized this urgency, stating that “COP29 must tear down the walls of climate finance. Developing countries must not leave Baku empty-handed.”

The COP29 Presidency has articulated a dual approach: enhancing ambition through transparent national plans and enabling action via robust financial mechanisms.

In his opening remarks, Mukhtar Babayev, COP29 President-Designate, emphasized that "climate action is a common commitment that requires leadership from everyone."

As discussions unfold over these two weeks, the world watches closely, hopeful that this summit will mark a significant turning point in our collective efforts—a fight we cannot afford to lose if we wish to secure a sustainable future for our planet and its inhabitants..

Source : India

Published On : November 13, 2024
A)
Naman Arora
B)
Vikram Misri
C)
Rajeev Kumar
D)
Alok Kumar Singh

Correct Answer :   Vikram Misri



The government has extended the tenure of foreign secretary Vikram Misri till 14th July 2026. The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has approved the extension.

Mr. Misri assumed the charge as Foreign Secretary on 15th July this year. A career diplomat from the 1989 batch of the Indian Foreign Service, Ambassador Misri has served in various capacities at the Ministry of External Affairs, in the Prime Minister’s Office and in various Indian Missions abroad in Europe, Africa, Asia and North America..

Source : AIR

Published On : November 13, 2024
A)
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Punjab
B)
Maharashtra, Gujarat and Tamil Nadu
C)
Chhattisgarh, Odisha and West Bengal
D)
Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand

Correct Answer :   Chhattisgarh, Odisha and West Bengal


The Central Government has approved Rs 725.62 crore for the modernization of fire services in Chhattisgarh, Odisha and West Bengal.

This financial assistance has been given under the National Disaster Response Fund, which aims to strengthen disaster management in India and enhance the efficiency of fire services.

Chhattisgarh to get Rs. 147.76 crore, Odisha Rs. 201.10 crores. and West Bengal Rs. 376.76 crores. have been allotted.

Published On : November 13, 2024
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