Correct Answer :   Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited

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Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) has partnered with the Indian Olympic Association (IOA) as the Principal Partner for four years, supporting the Paris Olympics 2024 and Los Angeles Olympics 2028.

BPCL, headquartered in Mumbai and under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, plays a significant role in this sponsorship, highlighting its commitment to promoting sports and athletes on an international stage.

Correct Answer :   Indonesia

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Archaeologists recently uncovered a 51,200-year-old cave painting in a limestone cave on Indonesia's Sulawesi island, making it the oldest known cave art discovered to date.

This finding surpasses previous records by showcasing early narrative storytelling through visual art, providing insights into ancient human cultures and artistic practices.

The dating method employed involved laser analysis of calcium carbonate crystals found on the pigment used in the painting, confirming its remarkable age and historical significance.

Correct Answer :   Santhals

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Santhals rank as the third largest scheduled tribe in India, after Gonds and Bhils. They are predominantly found in Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Odisha.

The Santhali language, written in the Ol-Chiki script, is recognized as a scheduled language in the Indian Constitution.

Correct Answer :   India

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India recently achieved a significant milestone by compiling a comprehensive checklist of its entire fauna, totalling 104,561 species.

This achievement was announced during the Animal Taxonomy Summit 2024, highlighting India's commitment to biodiversity conservation and taxonomy.

The effort, led by the Zoological Survey of India, underscores India's proactive approach towards understanding and documenting its rich biodiversity, essential for effective conservation and sustainable environmental management.

Correct Answer :   Andhra Pradesh

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The 41,000-year-old ostrich nest was discovered in Prakasam district, Andhra Pradesh. This finding provides significant evidence of ostriches' historical presence in southern India and contributes to the understanding of megafauna extinction theories related to human arrival in the region around 30,000 years ago.

Correct Answer :   July 1

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The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) will come into effect from July 1, 2024. This law replaces the Indian Evidence Act and introduces provisions for electronic and digital records, expanding the scope of evidence that can be presented in court.

Recently enacted three new criminal laws Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) are set to take effect from 1st July 2024, replacing the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) and Indian Evidence Act.

It aims to modernize the judicial process by allowing for the electronic recording of oral evidence and enhancing protections for victims, particularly in cases of offences like rape. The enactment marks a significant shift from colonial-era laws towards a justice system tailored to Indian needs and priorities.

Correct Answer :   IIT Bombay

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IRA Mumbai recently partnered with IIT Bombay to advance maritime safety through the development of a software tool for predicting ship trajectories.

This collaboration aims to create a homegrown solution to enhance early warning systems and improve planning for rescue operations in scenarios involving disabled ships.

Correct Answer :   Bajaj

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Bajaj Auto made headlines by launching Freedom, the world's pioneering CNG motorcycle. This innovative vehicle represents a significant step towards environmental sustainability and cost efficiency in the automotive sector.

Endorsed by Nitin Gadkari for its eco-friendliness, Freedom features a dual-fuel capability (CNG and petrol), offering users substantial savings in daily operating expenses.

With a 12.5-litre CNG cylinder and a range of 100 km/kg, it addresses concerns about fossil fuel dependency and pollution.

Bajaj's introduction of Freedom underscores its commitment to advancing green technologies and reshaping the future of urban mobility with innovative solutions.

Correct Answer :   Signaltron

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Signaltron, a Bangalore-based firm, provided the indigenous chip-based 4G mobile base station to the Indian Army.

This base station, known as Sahyadri LTE, incorporates chips developed by Signalchip, an Indian semiconductor company.

This development marks a milestone as it is the first time an Indian system using locally developed chips has been adopted for complex communication technology within the military.

Signaltron's solution, procured through the government e-marketplace portal, underscores India's move towards self-reliance in critical defence technologies, enhancing security and operational control.

Correct Answer :   Siddhartha Mohanty

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Siddhartha Mohanty, who previously served as the Chairman of LIC, has been re-designated as the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the company from 30 June 2024.

His extensive experience in various roles within LIC, coupled with his educational background in Political Science and Law, positions him as a seasoned leader capable of steering LIC through its strategic objectives in the insurance sector.