Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2025

Correct Answer :   Amit Shah

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Union Home Minister Amit Shah today (29th OCt 2024) flagged off the ‘Run for Unity’ at Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium in New Delhi. The event was organized to mark the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, who was born on the 31st of October 1875.

Speaking on this occasion, the Home Minister said, today, India stands strong before the world on the path to becoming a leader in every field, and its foundation was laid by Sardar Patel. He stressed that Sardar Patel’s vision, ideas, and message in every field have been given concrete shape by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

The Home Minister said that the Unity Run is not just a resolution for the unity of the country; it has also become a resolution for a Viksit Bharat. Remembering the contributions of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Mr. Shah said that Sardar Patel played a pivotal role in unifying the diverse princely states to form a united country.

The Union Home Minister raised question over delaying the conferment of Bharat Ratna to Sardar Patel saying that unfortunate attempts were made to forget Sardar Patel for years.

He said, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has worked to keep the memory of Sardar Patel alive by installing the world’s tallest statue in Gujarat. The government has decided to organize the event today instead of 31st October because of Diwali.

On Thursday, the Prime Minister will offer floral tribute to Sardar Patel at the Statue of Unity in Ekta Nagar, Kevadia in Gujarat which will be followed by Rashtriya Ekta Diwas celebrations. He will administer the Ekta Diwas pledge and witness Ekta Diwas Parade which will comprise of 16 marching contingents from 9 States and one UT Police, four Central Armed Police Forces, NCC and a marching band.

Special attractions this year include Hell March contingent of NSG, daredevil show by BSF and CRPF women and men bikers, a show on combination of Indian Martial Arts by BSF, piped band show by school children and Surya Kiran flypast by Indian Air Force..

Source : AIR

Correct Answer :   Vipin Kumar

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Vipin Kumar has taken over charge as Chairman of Airports Authority of India (AAI) with effect from 28 October 2024.

Prior to this appointment, Kumar was serving as Additional Secretary, the Department of School Education & Literacy, Ministry of Education, Government of India.

He is a 1996 batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of Bihar cadre.

During his tenure at Ministry of Education, Government of India, he was looking after Samagra Shiksha Scheme, National Education Policy-2020, PM-SHRI Scheme and other important assignments.

During his posting in Bihar, he worked as District Magistrate in many districts of the state. He was also the Chairman of Bihar Bridge Construction Corporation; Managing Director of Bihar Milk Cooperative Federation (SUDHA) and Director, Mid-Day Meal Scheme-Bihar.

Kumar holds a degree in Electronics & Communication Engineering. In his new assignment as the Chairman of AAI, Kumar will lead efforts to achieve AAI’s organizational goals of developing world-class airport infrastructure, leading air navigation services and providing top-of-the-line passenger facilities across the country. His role will be instrumental in charting the roadmap of Indian aviation sector towards realising the Prime Minister’s vision of Viksit Bharat-2047.

Correct Answer :   African countries

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The State Bank of India (SBI) and India Exim Bank are addressing the trade finance gap to support businesses in African countries.

This initiative aims to enhance capacity, particularly for smaller businesses, and facilitate trade by funding local banks in Africa through syndications.

The Trade Assistance Programme (TAP) also supports commercial banks in financing cross-border trade.

By bridging the trade finance gap, SBI and India Exim Bank promote economic cooperation and growth between India and African nations.

This strategic move strengthens bilateral trade relationships and fosters business development in the region.

Correct Answer :   October 29

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The International Day of Care and Support is observed annually on October 29 to recognize the vital contributions of caregivers and promote supportive laws and programs.

This day acknowledges the significance of both paid and unpaid care work, emphasizing the importance of valuing care workers as essential contributors to society and the economy.

The observance also aims to reduce and redistribute unpaid care work, promoting gender balance and economic opportunities for women. By celebrating care and compassion, this day fosters stronger, more inclusive communities worldwide.

Correct Answer :   October 29

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Ayurveda Day 2024 will be celebrated on October 29, aligning with Dhanvantari Jayanti, a day that honours Lord Dhanvantari, regarded as the divine physician in Ayurveda.

Observed globally, Ayurveda Day emphasizes the relevance of ancient Ayurvedic practices in addressing modern health challenges and promoting holistic well-being.

The theme for 2024, "Ayurveda Innovations for Global Health," showcases Ayurveda’s role in managing global health concerns, such as chronic diseases and climate-related health issues, making this day significant in spreading awareness about Ayurvedic medicine worldwide.

Correct Answer :   Brazil

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Brazil has joined India in opting out of China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), a multi-billion-dollar infrastructure project.

This decision, led by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, reflects Brazil's cautious stance on joining China's influential global initiative.

Instead, Brazil aims to establish stronger economic ties with China through selective collaboration, aligning Chinese investments with its own infrastructure projects.

This strategic shift in foreign policy preserves Brazil's autonomy while exploring "synergy" with BRI-linked investment funds.

The move has significant implications for global geopolitics and Brazil's relationships with China and other BRICS nations.

Correct Answer :   Aandhi village

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Aandhi village in Jaipur, Rajasthan, is pioneering a zero-waste model by leveraging green technology to convert various types of waste into valuable resources.

The initiative utilizes cutting-edge technologies such as Organic Waste Bio-Methanation Plants, Vermifiltration, Constructed Wetlands, and a Resource Recovery Centre.

Notably, a 100 Kg Bio-Methanation Plant at the local government school generates biogas and electricity, supplemented by solar power.

This innovative approach sets a benchmark for sustainable waste management and environmental conservation in rural India, promoting eco-friendly practices and community-led development.

Correct Answer :   Rajasthan

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Rajasthan has launched the Rajasthan Investment Promotion Scheme (RIPS) 2024 to attract private investment and stimulate economic growth.

This initiative offers enhanced financial incentives across various sectors, building upon the previous RIPS 2022.

The scheme's introduction precedes the 'Rising Rajasthan' Global Investment Summit 2024, scheduled to take place in Jaipur from December 9 to 11, aiming to draw domestic and international investors.

The RIPS 2024 includes benefits for renewable energy projects, such as solar captive power plants, and targets sectors like Aero & Space, Defence, and Agri-Tech. This strategic move positions Rajasthan as a competitive hub for industries and fosters balanced economic development.

Correct Answer :   GAIL

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GAIL (India) Limited and VERBIO India have signed an MoU to develop projects that convert agricultural residue into compressed biogas (CBG).

This partnership focuses on creating clean energy while reducing greenhouse gas emissions and supporting rural income by utilizing agricultural waste.

The initiative aligns with India's climate objectives and aims to enhance renewable bioenergy production across the country.

Additionally, GAIL and VERBIO will explore forming a joint venture and conducting feasibility studies to establish new greenfield CBG plants in India.

Correct Answer :   Thano

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India's first Writers’ Village has been inaugurated in Thano village near Dehradun (Uttarakhand), with the aim of fostering literary and artistic talent, following the vision of Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

The inauguration was celebrated with a three-day International Literature, Art, and Culture Festival that attracted representatives from over 65 countries, highlighting its international significance.

The village features essential amenities such as a library, a yoga centre, and a Himalayan museum, all designed to promote creativity and preserve cultural heritage.

This initiative underscores a commitment to nurturing a vibrant literary community and enhancing the cultural landscape of India.