Correct Answer :   October 12

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World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD) is celebrated twice a year to raise awareness about the conservation of migratory birds and their habitats.

In 2024, the second observance of WMBD will fall on October 12, reflecting a key date in the migratory cycle of birds.

The theme for 2024, "Insects for Birds," emphasizes the critical role insects play in the survival of migratory birds, particularly during migration and breeding seasons.

This day promotes global action to protect both birds and the declining insect populations they rely on for food.

Correct Answer :   L Satya Srinivas

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L Satya Srinivas, an IRS officer from the 1991 batch (Customs & Indirect Taxes) and Additional Secretary in the Department of Commerce, has been appointed as the CEO of the Government e-Marketplace (GeM).

He replaces P K Singh, who was recently appointed as Secretary in the Ministry of Renewable Energy. GeM, launched in August 2016, is an online platform aimed at streamlining public procurement in India. Srinivas will now oversee the operations and future developments of this crucial government initiative.

Correct Answer :   UMANG

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DigiLocker has integrated with the UMANG (Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance) app to simplify access to various government services.

This partnership enables users to manage multiple services on a single platform, enhancing digital governance in India.

The integration provides authenticated documents equivalent to originals, ensuring authenticity and reliability.

Users can access a range of services by updating the DigiLocker app, installing the UMANG app, and exploring the available services.

This collaboration marks a significant step in India's digital governance efforts, promoting convenience and efficiency.

Correct Answer :   Bihar

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The Bihar Postal Circle paid tribute to Ratan Tata's legacy by releasing a special cover, celebrating his contributions to industry, philanthropy, and national development.

This gesture not only honours Tata's visionary leadership but also serves as a reminder of his enduring values and leadership.

As Chief Postmaster General of Bihar Circle, Anil Kumar emphasized the significance of this tribute to Tata's invaluable contributions.

The special cover has become a collector's item, inspiring future generations with Tata's values of integrity and social responsibility.

Correct Answer :   Saudi Arabia

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Saudi Arabia's bid for a seat on the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) was unsuccessful, as it finished sixth in the Asia-Pacific region.

The five available seats were secured by Cyprus, the Marshall Islands, Qatar, South Korea, and Thailand.

This outcome is significant, as membership in the UNHRC is considered prestigious and influential in shaping global human rights policies.

Saudi Arabia's failure to secure a seat may be seen as a reflection of concerns regarding its human rights record and international reputation.

Correct Answer :   United States

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The United States, in collaboration with India, has launched an initiative to promote research in artificial intelligence (AI) and quantum technology.

Through the US-India iCET initiative, 17 joint research projects will receive grants totalling over $2 million.

Each project will receive approximately $120,000 to address pressing societal issues, such as AI-assisted cancer detection and advancements in quantum computing.

This partnership underscores the commitment of both nations to drive innovation and leverage technology for the betterment of society.

Correct Answer :   Himachal Pradesh

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Himachal Pradesh is embracing Karnataka's successful skill development initiatives to boost employability and secure international job placements for its residents.

With Karnataka's guidance, Himachal Pradesh aims to establish similar upskilling programs, leveraging the state's expertise in this area.

This strategic collaboration is spearheaded by Rajesh Kumar Dharmani, Himachal Pradesh's minister for town planning, housing, and technical education.

The state has already made significant strides in skill development, targeting around 1 lakh youth during 2018-2022 through Himachal Pradesh Kaushal Vikas Nigam (HPKVN).

Correct Answer :   Bihar

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Bihar is setting up its second tiger reserve in Kaimur district, as approved by the central government.

The Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary will be upgraded to a tiger reserve to alleviate the pressure on the existing Valmiki Tiger Reserve, which currently houses 54 tigers.

This move aims to provide a larger habitat for tigers and promote biodiversity in the region.

Kaimur's vast forests, covering 1,134 square km, offer suitable terrain for the reserve, boasting the highest green cover in Bihar at 34%.

Correct Answer :   October 11

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The International Day of the Girl Child is observed annually on October 11, aiming to promote gender equality and empower young girls globally.

Established by the United Nations in 2011, this day sheds light on the challenges girls face, emphasizing the need for equal opportunities in education, health, and safety.

Each year, the day is marked with a specific theme; in 2024, the focus is on "Girls' Vision for the Future," highlighting girls' aspirations and determination to create a better world for themselves and future generations.

Correct Answer :   Mumbai

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The Indian Institute of Skills (IIS) in Mumbai was inaugurated by Prime Minister to develop an industry-ready workforce for Industry 4.0.

This initiative aims to enhance India's skill capital by providing training in cutting-edge technologies like mechatronics, artificial intelligence, data analytics, industrial automation, and robotics.

Established through a collaboration between the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship and Tata IIS, this institute is poised to play a significant role in shaping India's future workforce.

Alongside the IIS, PM's also inaugurated the Vidya Samiksha Kendra in Maharashtra to improve education governance and outcomes.