Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2025

Correct Answer :   November 8

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World Radiography Day is commemorated annually on November 8 to acknowledge the vital role radiographers play in healthcare.

This date coincides with the anniversary of Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen's groundbreaking discovery of X-rays in 1895.

The day promotes awareness about the significance of medical imaging technologies, including MRI, CT scans, and ultrasound, in diagnosing and treating diseases.

By recognizing radiographers' contributions, World Radiography Day emphasizes the importance of their work in improving patient outcomes.

The theme "Radiographers: Seeing the Unseen" underscores their critical role in healthcare.

Correct Answer :   Uttar Pradesh

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Uttar Pradesh's cabinet has greenlit the semiconductor project, attracting significant investments from HCL Group (?3,706 crore) and Hiranandani Group (?28,440 crore).

The project, spanning 50 acres, will receive a ?7,037 crore subsidy and additional incentives from the state, subject to central government approval.

This development is expected to boost Uttar Pradesh's economy, create jobs, and establish the state as a key player in India's electronics manufacturing sector. The project's location near Jewar Airport will also facilitate logistics and connectivity.

Correct Answer :   Uttar Pradesh

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Uttar Pradesh has implemented new guidelines for the appointment of its Director General of Police (DGP), prioritizing independence and stability.

A selection committee, led by a retired High Court judge, will oversee the process. The committee comprises state officials, UPSC, and UP Public Service Commission nominees.

The rules also mandate a two-year minimum tenure for the DGP, aligning with the 2006 Supreme Court directive.

This reform aims to strengthen the police system's integrity, ensure citizen rights, and promote effective governance. The new rules demonstrate UP's commitment to transparent and accountable policing.

Correct Answer :   Rajasthan

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Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh have collaborated to establish a joint corridor management committee, focusing on cheetah conservation.

This initiative is crucial due to recent instances of cheetahs from Kuno National Park (KNP) venturing into Rajasthan.

The cheetah reintroduction project, involving animals from Namibia and South Africa, has shown promising results with the birth of 17 cubs in Kuno.

The joint committee aims to ensure the safe movement and habitat protection of these majestic animals, promoting a harmonious coexistence between humans and wildlife. Effective conservation efforts require inter-state cooperation.

Correct Answer :   LignoSat

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LignoSat, the world's first wooden satellite, represents a groundbreaking collaboration between Japan's Kyoto University and Sumitomo Forestry.

Launched via a SpaceX mission to the International Space Station, LignoSat aims to test the resilience of honoki wood, a Japanese magnolia species, in extreme space conditions.

This innovative project explores the potential of timber for future space habitation and structures, aligning with Japan's focus on sustainable and environmentally friendly space exploration goals.

By using traditional Japanese craftsmanship and durable materials, LignoSat paves the way for renewable resources in long-term human space settlements.

Correct Answer :   Shiv Nadar

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Shiv Nadar, founder of HCL Technologies, retained his position as India's top philanthropist for the third time in five years.

In FY 2024, he donated Rs 2,153 crore, significantly contributing to various causes.

The EdelGive-Hurun India Philanthropy List 2024 reported a substantial increase in total donations, reaching Rs 8,783 crore from 203 philanthropists.

Nadar's philanthropic efforts have made a lasting impact on Indian society, cementing his status as a leading philanthropist. His contributions have inspired others to follow in his footsteps.

Correct Answer :   South Africa

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South Africa launched the Trusted Tour Operator Scheme (TTOS) to streamline visa processing for Indian tourists, addressing previous challenges such as lengthy application times and limited embassy resources.

The primary objective is to increase Indian visitor numbers from 16,000 to 100,000 by year-end, thereby enhancing South Africa's tourism sector.

This initiative aims to contribute to economic growth and job creation, positioning South Africa as a desirable destination for Indian travellers. The fast-track visa scheme is expected to boost tourism revenue and foster cultural exchange.

Correct Answer :   Switzerland

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Switzerland's "burqa ban" was approved in a 2021 referendum with a narrow margin of 51.21% to 48.79%.

The ban prohibits covering one's face in public places, with exceptions for health reasons, security, climatic conditions, and local customs.

Violators may face fines of up to 1,000 Swiss francs. This measure was promoted by the same group that organized the 2009 ban on new minarets.

The ban aims to promote public safety and integration while respecting individual freedoms. Its implementation will be monitored closely, given its potential impact on religious and cultural minorities.

Correct Answer :   Odisha

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IREUK Titanium Limited, a joint venture between India's Indian Rare Earths Limited (IREL) and Kazakhstan's Ust-Kamenogorsk Titanium and Magnesium Plant JSC, aims to produce Titanium Slag in Odisha.

This partnership leverages UKTMP JSC's technology and ensures a secure offtake for its titanium sponge plant, addressing raw material requirements.

With IREL's established presence as an Indian Public Sector Undertaking since 1950, this collaboration is poised to boost India's titanium production capabilities and contribute to the growth of the country's industrial sector.

Correct Answer :   170

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The Government e-Marketplace (GeM) has expanded its offerings by introducing 170 seed categories, enabling central and state public sector units to procure seeds efficiently for nationwide distribution.

This initiative promotes transparency and streamlines public procurement processes. By leveraging the GeM platform, launched in 2016, the government aims to enhance accessibility and accountability in procurement services.

The addition of seed categories demonstrates the platform's growing relevance in supporting India's agricultural sector and ensuring the timely availability of quality seeds.