Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2025

Correct Answer :   Mumbai court

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The Mumbai court ordered the ossification test to ascertain if an accused individual in a murder case is a minor.

This test is commonly used in legal cases to determine the age of an individual by examining the bones, especially those that change significantly with age, like the clavicle and sternum.

The degree of bone growth or fusion can indicate the individual's age, which is particularly relevant in cases involving juveniles.

Correct Answer :   October 20

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World Statistics Day is celebrated every five years to emphasize the importance of statistics in shaping societies, promoting transparency, and aiding informed decision-making.

In 2024, the global community will come together on October 20 to observe this event.

Established by a United Nations General Assembly resolution, the first World Statistics Day was celebrated on October 20, 2010.

This international day highlights the critical role that accurate and timely data play in addressing global challenges and achieving sustainable development goals.

Correct Answer :   UAE

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The UAE has introduced a new visa-on-arrival policy for Indian nationals.

This policy allows Indian passport holders, as well as those with permanent resident status or valid visas from the US, UK, or EU, to receive a 14-day or 60-day visa on arrival.

The 14-day visa is extendable, while the 60-day visa is non-extendable.

This initiative aims to improve tourism and business ties, particularly with India's large expatriate population and increasing economic cooperation.

Correct Answer :   Russia

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The Prime Minister is scheduled to attend the BRICS summit in Russia, specifically in the city of Kazan, from October 22-23.

The summit's theme focuses on “strengthening multilateralism for just global development and security.”

BRICS, formed in 2006, expanded in 2024 with the inclusion of Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE.

Russia, being one of the founding members of BRICS, continues to play a key role in hosting such international events aimed at fostering global cooperation.

Correct Answer :   Lebanon

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India has recently dispatched humanitarian aid to Lebanon in response to escalating tensions and ongoing conflict in the region.

This aid includes a 33-ton consignment of medical supplies, part of a broader effort to support those affected by the crisis.

Additionally, during the third Forum for India-Pacific Islands Cooperation (FIPIC III) Summit, India committed to sending medical equipment, such as Haemodialysis machines, to Papua New Guinea (PNG).

The initiative underscores India's commitment to humanitarian assistance and its role in providing support to countries in need during times of conflict.

Correct Answer :   IIT Madras

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IIT Madras is preparing to launch its first international flagship centre, the IITM Global Dubai Centre, in early 2025.

This centre will focus on advanced fields such as artificial intelligence (AI), data science, robotics, and sustainable energy.

The initiative aims to promote research, innovation, and entrepreneurship, establishing a connection between India's entrepreneurial ecosystem and global advancements, especially in the Middle East.

This centre highlights IIT Madras's commitment to expanding its influence in international research and innovation.

Correct Answer :   Haryana

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Haryana Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini has fulfilled his first poll promise by announcing free dialysis services for chronic kidney patients in all government hospitals.

This decision aims to alleviate the financial burden on patients, who typically incur monthly costs between ?20,000 to ?25,000.

The Haryana government will bear these expenses, demonstrating its commitment to empowering marginalized communities and improving healthcare.

This move is part of Saini's broader development agenda, which includes initiatives like paddy procurement, job creation, and implementing reservation policies.

Correct Answer :   Germany

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India and Germany are finalizing a landmark agreement to streamline labour mobility and skill recognition between the two nations.

This pact falls under the G20's "Skills-based migration pathways" framework, aiming to expand global job opportunities for skilled professionals.

Key areas of focus include enhancing labour mobility, establishing skill recognition frameworks, and facilitating Indian professionals' entry into non-traditional sectors like teaching and nursing.

The agreement will enable skilled Indian professionals to integrate into German industries seamlessly, promoting mutual economic growth and development.

Correct Answer :   Sandip Goenka

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Sandip Goenka has been appointed as the CEO of ACKO Life, Acko's newly launched life insurance division.

With over two decades of experience in the insurance sector, including significant roles at Exide Life, TATA AIA, and EY, Sandip is well-equipped to lead this division.

As a founding member of ACKO Life, he will focus on driving product development, operational efficiency, and long-term growth strategies.

His extensive background in actuarial sciences, mergers and acquisitions, and international markets positions him to make a significant impact in enhancing Acko's life insurance offerings.

Correct Answer :   Sanjiv Khanna

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Chief Justice D.Y. Chandrachud has recommended Justice Sanjiv Khanna to succeed him as the 51st Chief Justice of India.

Justice Khanna, who was appointed to the Supreme Court in 2019, has presided over significant cases, including those concerning the abrogation of Article 370 and granting interim bail to Arvind Kejriwal.

He is expected to assume office after Justice Chandrachud's retirement on November 10, 2024, and will serve until his own retirement on May 13, 2025. His appointment is part of the tradition of succession in India's judiciary.