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Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2024

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A)
Kanha National Park
B)
Gir National Park
C)
Jim Corbett National Park
D)
Bandhavgarh National Park

Correct Answer :   Gir National Park


The Indian government designated 1.84 lakh hectares around the Gir Protected Area as an Eco-Sensitive Zone (ESZ) to protect Asiatic lions and promote sustainable development.

This ESZ spans 196 villages across three districts and includes 17 rivers, with a 10 km buffer zone from the Gir Protected Area's boundary.

Gir National Park, located in Gujarat, India, is renowned for its conservation efforts and is home to a thriving population of Asiatic lions.

Published On : September 27, 2024
A)
Wipro
B)
TCS
C)
Infosys
D)
Tech Mahindra

Correct Answer :   Tech Mahindra


Tech Mahindra has entered into a partnership with the University of Auckland to foster innovation in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and quantum computing.

This collaboration focuses on sectors such as healthcare, banking, and government, aiming to enhance the industry-academic partnership.

By exploring advanced technologies like spiking neural networks and quantum security, the partnership seeks to drive innovations that can significantly impact drug discovery and personalized healthcare.

Furthermore, the initiative aims to boost graduate employability and provide students with practical exposure to emerging technologies, highlighting the importance of combining academic insights with real-world applications.

Published On : September 27, 2024
A)
4
B)
7
C)
10
D)
13

Correct Answer :   10


Online travel company MakeMyTrip on Friday said it has partnered with leading airlines to boost international business class travel. Under the collaboration, international airlines include Air Astana, Air India, Air India Express, Malaysia Airlines, Oman Air, Qantas, Singapore Airlines, Turkish Airlines, Virgin Atlantic, and Vistara offer up to 20 per cent discount on business class fares on MakeMyTrip platform from September 27 to October 2, the company said in a statement.

MakeMyTrip has also partnered with private sector lender ICICI Bank to provide an additional Rs 10,000 off for ICICI Bank cardholders.

"The Indian traveller is rapidly evolving, seeking the best at every stage of their travel journey. With the launch of initiatives like the Business Class Fest, we aim to make premium experiences both accessible and rewarding," MakeMyTrip Chief Operating Officer, Flights, Holidays and Gulf, Saujanya Shrivastava, added..

Source : Zeebiz

Published On : September 27, 2024
A)
Japan
B)
Russia
C)
Kenya
D)
Malaysia

Correct Answer :   Japan


Japan’s ruling party has selected former defence minister Shigeru Ishiba as its leader, positioning him to become prime minister next week.

Here are the top ten updates:

1. This leadership victory effectively secures the top role, as the Liberal Democratic Party’s ruling coalition holds a majority in parliament. A record nine candidates, including two women, participated in the election, determined by the party’s lawmakers and grassroots members, according to a report by Reuters.

2. Ishiba won against hardline nationalist Sanae Takaichi in a run-off vote, marking one of the most unpredictable leadership elections in decades. The election featured a record nine candidates.

3. As the leader of the LDP, which has dominated Japanese politics for nearly the entire post-war period, he is virtually guaranteed to become the country's prime minister due to the party's parliamentary majority. No one won a majority in the first round of voting, forcing a runoff between Ishiba and Economic Security Minister Sanae Takaichi, a staunch conservative who ran against Kishida in 2021.

4. The push to replace current premier Fumio Kishida began in August when he announced his resignation amid scandals that drove the LDP's approval ratings to historic lows.

5. Ishiba now faces the challenge of addressing domestic discontent over rising living costs while navigating a volatile security landscape in East Asia, characterized by an assertive China and a nuclear-armed North Korea.

6. In brief remarks to lawmakers prior to the run-off, Ishiba emphasized his vision for a “fairer and kinder Japan”, and he was visibly emotional as the final results were announced, Reuters reported.

7. Ishiba has courted controversy with his peers for going against the grain and challenging previous leaders, and has failed in four previous leadership bids. He has said he will not run again after this contest.

8. He supports some socially progressive policies like changing the law to allow married couples to use separate surnames, a move opposed by Takaichi and other more conservative LDP lawmakers.

9. He supports some socially progressive policies like changing the law to allow married couples to use separate surnames, a move opposed by Takaichi and other more conservative LDP lawmakers.

10. On Tuesday, Kishida and his Cabinet ministers will resign, allowing Ishiba to be formally elected in a parliamentary vote and subsequently form a new Cabinet later that day.

The main opposition, the liberal-leaning Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan, has faced challenges in gaining traction despite the scandals surrounding the LDP. However, experts believe that its newly elected leader, centrist former Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda, is advocating for a conservative shift within the party, which could lead to broader political realignments..

Source : Mint

Published On : September 27, 2024
A)
Japan
B)
Croatia
C)
Argentina
D)
Cambodia

Correct Answer :   Cambodia


B Vanlalvawna has been appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Kingdom of Cambodia, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said in a statement on Thursday (26th Sep 2024).

The 1998 batch Indian Foreign Service officer is presently the Joint Secretary in the Ministry.

According to MEA, "B. Vanlalvawna (IFS: 1998), presently Joint Secretary in the Ministry, has been appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Kingdom of Cambodia,"

He is expected to take up the assignment shortly. Prior to this appointment, Devyani Uttam Khobragade was serving as the Indian Ambassador to Cambodia.

Source : ANI

Published On : September 27, 2024
A)
Rajnath Singh
B)
Jyotiraditya M. Scindia
C)
Nirmala Sitharaman
D)
Shivraj Singh Chouhan

Correct Answer :   Jyotiraditya M. Scindia


Minister of Communications, Shri Jyotiraditya M. Scindia visited (26th Sep 2024) Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT) Bengaluru Campus and inaugurated 5G O-RAN  testing lab. He later inaugurated the “Tejas Centre of Excellence for Wireless Communications” at their Bengaluru Headquarters.

He also launched the company’s indigenously designed 32T32R Massive MIMO radio capable of delivering 1+ Gbps download speeds using 5G mid-band spectrum.

Shri Jyotiraditya Scindia inaugurated 5G  O-RAN  testing lab that will benefit the Startups, Academia  and the industry to test various components of 5G open RAN system developed by them. He also witnessed a 5G call using open RAN based 5G radio developed by C-DOT in Bengaluru Campus. The Lab will facilitate development of a complete Indian end-end 5G ecosystem in the areas of core, access, transport, cloud, orchestration and security.

The Minister started the visit by planting a  tree in the campus of C-DOT. He visited 4G, 5G and Server labs  at C-DOT Bengaluru and lauded the efforts of C-DOT’s scientists in developing low-cost novel indigenous telecom products and solutions. He encouraged the young engineers to continue their zeal and passion to innovate for realising the vision of Hon’ble Prime Minister  towards "Atmanirbhar Bharat"  and  progressing to  “Viksit Bharat 2047”.

During his visit, Shri Jyotiraditya Scindia also had a fruitful and motivating interaction with many prominent Bengaluru-based startups and domestic industry partners who are actively engaged in collaborative development of cutting-edge indigenous technologies and solutions, like, Astrome, Astromeda Space, Chipspirit Technologies, Cimware, DeepVisionTech.AI, Elena Geo systems, Fasal Agri Tech, Lekha Wireless, LivNsense Technologies, Tejocell, Nimble Vision, Niral Networks, Niqo Robotics, OptimusLogic, QPIAI, Resonous, Signaltron, SuperQ Technologies, Vacus Tech, Xten Networks, Xoviam Aerospace, etc.  Startups demonstrated their innovations and products to the Minister.

The Minister lauded C-DOT’s collaborative research initiatives including BharatRAN-1 and BharatRAN-2 for the development of O-RAN compliant disaggregated 5G RAN solution capable of operation in the FR1 and FR2 bands for public & private 5G networks. He assured full policy  support for facilitating research and innovation in Bengaluru, the ‘Silicon Valley’ of India..

Source : PIB

Published On : September 27, 2024
A)
Amit Shah
B)
Droupadi Murmu
C)
Narendra Modi
D)
Ashwini Vaishnaw

Correct Answer :   Narendra Modi


Prime Minister Narendra Modi virtually launched three Param Rudra Super Computing Systems and a High Performance Computing (HPC) system for weather and climate research on Thursday (26th Sep 2024).

"India takes significant step towards self-reliance in computing and driving innovation in science and tech," he remarked at the event.

“At around 5.30 pm this evening, via video conferencing, I will be inaugurating three Param Rudra Super Computing Systems and a High Performance Computing System for weather and climate. Will especially urge my young friends to join…,” PM Modi had said earlier in a post on X (formerly Twitter).

All features of the Param Rudra supercomputers explained :

1) The supercomputers will be dedicated to the nation as part of the Centre’s efforts to make India self-reliant in the field of Supercomputing technology, according to an official press release.
2) These three supercomputers will cost around Rs 130 crore and will be developed indigenously under the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM).
3) They have been deployed at three key locations: Delhi, Pune and Kolkata. The Ministry of Science & Technology highlighted the project’s key objective to boost India’s scientific research capabilities.
4) In Pune, the Giant Metre Radio Telescope (GMRT) will leverage the supercomputer to explore Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) and other astronomical phenomena.
5) In Delhi, Inter University Accelerator Centre (IUAC) will enhance research in fields like material science and atomic physics.
6) In Kolkata, S N Bose Centre will use supercomputing technology to drive advanced research in areas such as physics, cosmology, and earth sciences.

The project is part of the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM), which aims to boost India’s supercomputing infrastructure amid increasing demand in sectors such as academia, researchers, MSMEs, and startups. Under the mission, the first indigenously assembled supercomputer, named PARAM Shivay, was installed at IIT (BHU) in 2019.

The launch of Param Rudra supercomputers was part of a program where PM Modi was scheduled to dedicate projects worth Rs 22,600 crore for various sectors. However, the event was postponed due to the heavy rainfall situation in Mumbai and Pune...

Source : Business Standard

Published On : September 27, 2024
A)
Wabtec
B)
Alstom
C)
Siemens
D)
GE Transportation

Correct Answer :   Wabtec


Wabtec Locomotive Private Limited, a joint venture between Indian Railways and Wabtec, is set to begin exporting Evolution Series locomotives from its Marhowra plant in Bihar to Africa by 2025.

This plant, established in 2018, has already manufactured approximately 650 locomotives and will produce ES43ACmi locomotives featuring a 4,500 HP engine.

The joint venture underscores Wabtec's significant presence in India's locomotive manufacturing sector and its expansion into international markets.

This development highlights the growing collaboration between Indian Railways and global industry leaders like Wabtec.

Published On : September 27, 2024
A)
Gujarat
B)
Punjab
C)
Uttar Pradesh
D)
Madhya Pradesh

Correct Answer :   Madhya Pradesh


Madhya Pradesh has achieved a significant milestone by conducting India's first entirely paperless election for the post of sarpanch in Ratua Ratanpur.

This groundbreaking initiative, spearheaded by the state election commission, aims to eliminate paper usage in the electoral process, enhancing both efficiency and transparency.

By embracing digital methods, the state is paving the way for modern electoral practices, making voting more accessible and straightforward for panchayats and urban bodies.

This innovation reflects a commitment to leveraging technology in governance and improving the electoral experience for citizens.

Published On : September 27, 2024
A)
September 24
B)
September 25
C)
September 26
D)
September 27

Correct Answer :   September 26


World Maritime Day 2024 will be celebrated on September 26, 2024, with the theme “Navigating the Future: Safety First!” This theme highlights the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) efforts to enhance maritime safety and security, protect the marine environment, and address the impact of technological advancements on the shipping industry.

The celebration emphasizes the importance of reducing greenhouse gas emissions from ships while maintaining safety standards, and it promotes regulatory developments that align with the fast-evolving maritime sector.

Published On : September 26, 2024
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