Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2025

Correct Answer :   Meghalaya

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The Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council (HNLC) is a militant organization operating primarily in Meghalaya, India, aiming to free the state from alleged domination by outsiders.

The group was banned again by the Union Home Ministry for five years due to its activities against India's sovereignty and integrity.

Meghalaya's government recommended the ban under the UAPA Act, citing HNLC's secessionist goals and extortion activities.

The group has been linked to other secessionist organizations in North-East India and has carried out terror activities in Shillong, Meghalaya's capital.

Correct Answer :   November 16

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National Press Day is observed on November 16 to commemorate the day the Press Council of India (PCI) began its operations in 1966.

This day marks a significant milestone in India's media history, recognizing the crucial role of the press as the fourth pillar of democracy.

The PCI was established to preserve the freedom of the press and maintain high standards in journalism.

Each year, National Press Day is celebrated with a theme, and this year's theme is "Changing Nature of the Press".

Correct Answer :   Bangladesh

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Bangladesh is now receiving up to 40 MW of power from Nepal via India's grid, marking a significant milestone in sub-regional energy cooperation.

This trilateral power transaction was made possible through a tripartite agreement among NTPC, Nepal Electricity Authority, and Bangladesh Power Development Board, signed in October 2024.

The initiative follows commitments made during Nepal's Prime Minister Prachanda's visit to India in 2023, where both sides expressed their commitment to greater cooperation in the energy sector. This development highlights the growing collaboration among South Asian nations to meet their energy needs.

Correct Answer :   SoftBank

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SoftBank Corp has collaborated with Nvidia to unveil the groundbreaking 5G AI-RAN network, integrating AI and 5G capabilities.

This innovation enables concurrent AI and 5G workloads, transforming traditional base stations into revenue-generating AI computing hubs.

The partnership has successfully trialled the technology in Kanagawa, Japan, and plans to deploy Nvidia's Grace Blackwell chips in Japan's upcoming AI supercomputer.

SoftBank also aims to create an AI marketplace using Nvidia's AI Enterprise software, focusing on secure and localized AI computing for various sectors in Japan.

Correct Answer :   Australia

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The Australian government has proposed legislation aimed at limiting teenagers' access to social media platforms, citing concerns over the negative impacts on mental health, body image issues, and privacy.

The law would require platforms to implement robust age verification measures, potentially through ID verification.

Stakeholders, including digital literacy advocates and parents, are calling for a comprehensive approach that includes education and parental engagement to mitigate the risks associated with social media use among minors. This move reflects growing global concerns about social media's influence on youth.

Correct Answer :   Himachal Pradesh

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Himachal Pradesh's Chief Minister, Thakur Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu, has introduced the 'Come and Install Solar Power Projects' initiative to boost solar energy production in the state.

The program allocates 300 MW of solar power to the private sector, with 62 MW already operational and 32 MW established in the government sector.

This effort aims to increase employment opportunities, promote economic growth, and make Himachal Pradesh a 'Green Energy State' by March 31, 2026.

The state plans to tap into solar energy resources, setting an ambitious target of initiating new solar energy projects with a combined capacity of 500 MW in the fiscal year 2023-24.

Correct Answer :   November 15

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Guru Nanak Jayanti, a significant festival for Sikhs, commemorates the birth of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the first Sikh guru.

In 2024, this auspicious day falls on Friday, November 15, marking the 555th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji.

The celebrations begin early in the morning, following specific timings, and hold great significance as they remind people of Guru Nanak's teachings of unity, equality, and selfless service.

His messages promote love, kindness, and peace, transcending religious boundaries and emphasizing the importance of treating everyone with respect and dignity.

Correct Answer :   Shigeru Ishiba

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Shigeru Ishiba, leader of Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party, took office as Japan's 103rd Prime Minister at the age of 67, succeeding Fumio Kishida who resigned amid scandals.

Ishiba's political career spans over three decades, with notable positions including Minister of Defense and Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

He has been a member of the House of Representatives since 1986 and became the President of the Liberal Democratic Party in 2024. Ishiba's leadership marks a significant shift in Japan's political landscape.

Correct Answer :   IIT Indore

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Researchers at IIT Indore, under the guidance of Dr. Swaminathan R, are pioneering the development of intelligent receivers to bolster 6G and military communication security.

This cutting-edge technology enables the detection and decoding of modulation, coding, and interleaving methods, ensuring seamless communication even in challenging noise and interference conditions.

By reducing the need for multiple receivers, this innovation simplifies communication systems and holds significant potential for advancing wireless communication capabilities. IIT Indore's research efforts underscore India's growing presence in the global 6G development landscape.

Correct Answer :   Sara

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Tropical Storm Sara made landfall in northern Honduras, bringing heavy rain and the risk of life-threatening flooding to Central America and southern Mexico.

With winds of 45 mph, Sara is expected to drop up to 30 inches of rain in some areas, affecting Honduras, Belize, and Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula.

The storm's slow movement at 10 mph increases the risk of severe flooding and landslides.

Authorities have issued warnings for heavy rains, prompting concerns for tourist destinations like Roatan and the Yucatan resort areas. Sara's impact underscores the importance of monitoring tropical storms and preparing for potential natural disasters.