Daily & Latest Current Affairs in 2025

Correct Answer :   Himachal Pradesh

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The Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park, located in the Bankhandi area of Kangra's Dehra assembly constituency, is situated in Himachal Pradesh.

Announced by Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu, this zoo is set to become the first in India to receive certification from the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC).

This milestone highlights the park's commitment to sustainable and eco-friendly practices in its infrastructure.

The certification aims to recognize the zoo’s structural design and landscape planning, positioning it as a model for conservation efforts and sustainable tourism in the region, enhancing its appeal as a tourist destination.

Correct Answer :   October 31

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World Cities Day is observed annually on October 31, highlighting the achievements and challenges of urbanization.

Initiated by the United Nations General Assembly in 2013, this day fosters global discussions on sustainable urban development, aligning with Sustainable Development Goal 11 (SDG 11).

The celebration is part of "Urban October," launched by UN-Habitat to raise awareness about urban challenges and promote the New Urban Agenda.

By marking World Cities Day on October 31, the international community emphasizes the importance of creating inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable cities worldwide.

Correct Answer :   Harare

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The Climate and Health Africa Conference 2024 is a pivotal event that brings together experts and leaders to tackle Africa's climate health challenges.

Specifically, the conference is scheduled to take place in Harare, the capital city of Zimbabwe.

Harare's selection as the host city underscores Zimbabwe's commitment to addressing climate change's impact on health in Africa.

By hosting this conference, Harare will facilitate crucial discussions and partnerships among African leaders, researchers, and health experts, ultimately shaping the continent's response to climate-related health issues.

Correct Answer :   Sumathi Dharmawardena

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Sumathi Dharmawardena, a Sri Lankan legal expert, has taken over as the new independent chair of the ICC's Anti-Corruption Unit (ACU), succeeding Sir Ronnie Flanagan who led the unit for 14 years.

Dharmawardena brings a strong background in sports corruption investigations and legal representation, including roles with Interpol and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).

As the ACU's Independent Chair, he will oversee and lead the unit responsible for maintaining the integrity of cricket, guiding the General Manager on integrity, and ensuring effective strategies to prevent corruption across international cricket.

His expertise in overseeing high-profile investigations and prosecutions under the Prevention of Offences relating to the Sports Act makes him well-equipped to tackle sports corruption.

Correct Answer :   October 31

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World Savings Day is observed globally on October 31, aiming to promote awareness about the importance of saving and encourage individuals to reflect on their spending and saving habits.

This day contributes to financial well-being and security, emphasizing the significance of saving for future expenses and achieving financial goals.

Initially established in 1924 during the International Savings Bank Congress, World Savings Day has evolved to become a significant event in promoting financial literacy and stability worldwide. In India, however, it is observed on October 30.

Correct Answer :   China

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China has successfully launched the Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship, carrying three astronauts, including the country's first female space engineer, on a six-month mission.

The crew will fine-tune operations at China's low-orbit space station, marking a significant step in the country's advancing space exploration efforts.

The mission will also involve a fast, automated rendezvous and docking with the space station's Tianhe core module.

This launch demonstrates China's continued progress in space exploration and its commitment to expanding its presence in space.

Correct Answer :   Wagh Bakri Tea Group

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The Wagh Bakri Tea Group has received the esteemed "Generational Legacy Award for Outstanding Contribution to the Indian Economy" from Hurun India, recognizing its substantial impact on the Indian economy.

This award, presented during the inaugural Hurun India Family Business Awards, celebrates the group's enduring legacy in the tea industry.

The recognition acknowledges Wagh Bakri Tea Group's significant contributions to the Indian economy, highlighting its commitment to excellence and sustainability. This award underscores the group's leadership and legacy in the Indian tea industry.

Correct Answer :   Switzerland

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Indian Railways has renewed its MoU with Switzerland's Federal Department of the Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications (DETEC) to enhance railway infrastructure, technology sharing, and operational efficiency.

This partnership, initiated in 2017, focuses on key areas such as track maintenance, station modernization, multimodal transport solutions, and tunnelling.

The collaboration aims to leverage Swiss expertise in railway technology to support India's modernization goals, improving overall efficiency and passenger experience. The renewed MoU received backing from India's Ministry of Railways and Ministry of External Affairs.

Correct Answer :   Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

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National Unity Day is celebrated on October 31 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, who played a pivotal role in uniting India after independence.

The 'Run for Unity' event, initiated by Prime Minister Modi in 2015, aims to promote unity and development, reflecting Patel's vision for a strong and cohesive India.

Patel's legacy includes the unification of 550 princely states, laying the foundation for modern India. His contributions were recognized with the construction of the world's tallest statue in Kevadia, Gujarat, as a tribute.

Correct Answer :   Sanjeevani

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The "Sanjeevani" heli ambulance service, launched by the Prime Minister and operated by AIIMS Rishikesh, is India’s first aerial ambulance aimed at enhancing emergency medical response.

Inaugurated on Dhanvantari Jayanti, it enables rapid access to medical care for people in Uttarakhand's remote areas, significantly improving survival rates in critical situations like heart attacks and accidents.

This initiative represents a vital step in extending lifesaving support to regions with limited ground-based healthcare facilities, reflecting the government’s focus on accessible healthcare innovations.